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New York and the East Coast · Englewood, Newark & the Oranges · since 1979

1979

New Jersey

Englewood, Newark & the Oranges
Live disco breaks · party rhymes · singing rappers
Ride the roster2:20
Story, bloodline and 9 names

Across the river, and it got to the record first. In 1979 Sylvia Robinson sat three unknowns down in front of a band replaying Chic's Good Times, and Rapper's Delight carried a Bronx party music nobody had pressed to vinyl onto the pop charts and out to the world. Sugar Hill went on to put out The Message. A decade later Jersey's second wave — Latifah, Naughty by Nature, the Fugees — proved the state was never a suburb of the New York sound.

Bloodline · 1 stop from The Bronx
  1. 1973The Bronx
  2. 1979New Jersey

Sylvia Robinson had been hearing about the Bronx parties for a year when she went looking for rappers to put on a record — and found one behind the counter of an Englewood pizzeria, rhyming out of a Cold Crush Brother's notebook.

Sugar Hill RecordsFlavor UnitFugeesRoc-A-Fella (Jersey wing)
Roster
1979
The Sugarhill Gang

Assembled in an afternoon; cut the first rap record most of the world ever heard.

1979
Sylvia Robinson

Ran Sugar Hill, built the Sugarhill Gang, and got Flash's crew to cut "The Message".

1979
Sugar Hill house banddeep cut

Played Sugar Hill's breaks live while everyone else sampled them.

1989
Queen Latifah

Arrived fully authoritative at 19; then built a whole media career on it.

1991
Naughty by Nature

East Orange. Wrote the most durable hook in rap history.

1992
Redman

Funk-drenched, filthy and technically flawless.

1993
Lords of the Undergrounddeep cut

Newark's hardest early-90s crew, Marley Marl on the boards.

1994
Fugees

The Score: Lauryn Hill, Wyclef, Pras — rap, reggae and soul with no seams.

1998
Lauryn Hill

Miseducation — the album that proved a rapper could carry all of pop.

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