← Hip Hop Lineage

Around the world · Senegal · since 1994

1994

Dakar

Senegal
Wolof and French bars · sabar percussion · protest rap
Ride the roster1:00
Story, bloodline and 4 names

Senegal has one of the oldest and most nakedly political rap scenes anywhere. Positive Black Soul took Wolof-language rap to European stages in the mid-90s, and in 2011 the rapper-led Y'en a Marre movement registered a generation of young voters and helped vote a sitting president out of office.

Bloodline · 1 stop from The Bronx
  1. 1973The Bronx
  2. 1994Dakar

TransferParis

New York records reached Senegal through France, and landed in a country with a thousand-year-old tradition of rhythmic spoken praise and insult. Rappers here have never had to argue that it belongs.

Positive Black SoulY'en a MarreAfriculturban
Roster
1994
Positive Black Soul

Didier Awadi and Duggy Tee — the group that started Senegalese rap.

1996
Keur Guideep cut

Thiat and Kilifeu, jailed for their lyrics, then founded Y'en a Marre.

1997
Daara J Family

Argued that rap came from Senegal in the first place, via griot tradition.

2002
Didier Awadideep cut

Pan-Africanist solo work built on speeches from Lumumba to Sankara.

All 43 cities